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小学英语知识点首推,涵盖全部39个知识点,提升必备!

来源:内饰   2024年02月09日 12:17

,但是亦会滑冰

Don’t talk in class, you should listen to the teacher carefully.

切勿再继续课上说话,你应该认真听得教师说什么。

6祈使句

肯定祈使句以助该词模样开头;否定祈使句以don’t延助该词模样开头。

如:Open the box for me ,please.

请求为我敞开箱子。

Liu Tao! Please get up earlier tomorrow.

,每天晚间请求于是就清早!

Don’t walk on the grass!

切勿在树下回头!

Helen! Don’t climb the tree,please.

海伦!切勿爬树。

7go的该词

去家伙用go +助该词ing

如: go swimming; go fishing;

go skating;

go camping;

go running;

go skiing;

go rowing…

8相对

than 同一整整用相对级;as…as之间用原级。

如:My mother is two years younger than my father.

我妈比我爸年轻两岁。

Liu Tao jumps as far as Ben.

跳得和本一样已远。

9最喜欢继续做某事

用like +助该词ing或like+ to + 动原。

如:Su Yang likes growing flowers.

苏阳最喜欢栽。

The children like to play with lanterns at Spring Festival.

试着最喜欢在春节去玩花灯。

10想要继续做某事

用 would like +to+动原或want + to +动原。

亦然:I’d like to visit the History Museum.=I want to visit the History Museum

11some

主要用途肯定句中的,在否定句和MLT-中的再继续改any,但当透露委婉语气时仍用

如:Can I he some writing paper? Would you like some orange juice?

12代该词

人称代该词短语继续做句子用一般摆放在状语或助该词同一整整,短语分别是 I you he she it we you they。

短语继续做宾语用,一般摆放在助该词或短语后

如:Open them for me. Let us …, join me等。

短语分别是me you him her it us you them。

形容该词病态物主代该词摆放在该该词同一整整,不能单独用作,分别是my your his her its our your their

该该词病态物主代该词相当于形物延该该词,它只能单独用作左边不好延该该词,分别是mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs。

13短语

短语后要么不延助该词,延助该词只能延助该词ing形结构设计设计

如:be good at running;

do well in jumping;

14整整短语

时节同一整整,年底初同一整整用短语in

如:in summer;in March

具体内容的哪一天如小时几,几年底半夜用短语on

如:on Saturday; on the second of April; on Wednesday morning

在几点钟同一整整用短语at

如:at a quarter to four;

只在上傍晚晚间用in

如:in the morning/ afternoon/ evening;

但在夜间用at night。

另:时节,年底初和小时同一整整不好延the.

15该该词特亦然组合而成的作法

有法则的有:

(1)同样在该该词后延s

如orange—oranges; photo—photos;

(2) 以x, s, sh, ch 开头的延es

如:box—boxes; glass—glasses; waitress—waitresses; watch—watches;peach;还有peaches

(3) 以子音拉丁字母延y开头的再继续改y为i延es

如:study—studies;library—libraries; hobby—hobbies; family—families;

(4)以f, fe开头的再继续改f, fe 为v+es如:knife—knives; thief—thieves(注:以o开头的我们学过的只有mango延es, mango—mangoes其余延s,)

楔形的有:

man—men; woman—women; people—people; child—children

16助该词的游戏冠词的组合而成

(1)同样在助该词后延s

如:run—runs; dance—dances

(2)以s,sh,ch,o开头的延es

如:do—does;go—goes;wash—washes;catch—catches

(3)以子音拉丁字母延y开头的再继续改y为i延es

如:study—studies; carry—carries;

17今天分该词的组合而成

(1)同样在助该词后延ing

如:sing—singing; ski—skiing;

(2)双写该助词延ing

如:swim—swimming; jog—jogging;run—running;

(3)以不发音的e开头的去e延ing

如:ride—riding; dance—dancing; make—making;

18法则助该词即使如此结构设计设计的组合而成

(1)同样在助该词后延ed

如:clean—cleaned; milk—milked; play—played;

(2)以e开头的同样延d

如:dance—danced; taste—tasted;

(3) 以子音拉丁字母延y开头的再继续改y为i延ed

如:study—studied;carry—carried;

(4)双写该助词延ed

如:stop—stopped; jog—jogged;

楔形的有:am,is—was; are—were; do,does—did; he,has—had; go—went; meet—met; sit—sat; see—saw; get—got; tell—told; run—ran; come—came; steal—stole; read—read;

19形容该词副该词相对级的组合而成

法则的:

(1)同样在形容该词或副该词后延er

如;small—smaller; low—lower;

(2)以e开头的延r

如:late—larer;

(3)双写该助词延er

如:big—bigger; thin—thinner; fat—fatter;

(4) 以子音拉丁字母延y开头的再继续改y为i延er

如:hey—heier; early—earlier;

楔形的有:

good, well—better(最高级为best); many, much;还有 more(最高级为most); far;还有farther;

20rain与snow的该词

(1)作为该该词解作是雨天水和白雪是必定数该该词

如:There is a lot of rain there in spring. 那儿的秋季有很多雨天水。

(2) 作为助该词解作是下起天和下白雪,有四种形结构设计设计分别是:

助该词模样rain, snow;

的游戏冠词rains ,snows;

今天分该词raining;snowing

即使如此结构设计设计rained;snowed;

如:①Look! It is raining now. 瞧!天正试图下起天。

②It often rains in Nantong in summer.南通初夏不时下起天。

③ It rained yesterday.每天晚间下了雨天。

④It is going to rain tomorrow. 每天晚间要下起天。

(3)形容该词为rainy 和snowy 解作是有雨天的和有白雪的

如:It is often rainy here in spring.这儿的秋季不时是有雨天的。

If it is rainy tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.如果每天晚间是有雨天的,我将跟着在家里。

21相对级

同样只有同类事物才可顺利完成相对。

如:My eyes are bigger than hers.Your school bag is heier than mine. My computer is nicer than Nancy’s. My brother is stronger than me.

22he, has

透露某人有(has主要用途的游戏冠词);There is/ are;

There was/ were 透露某地依赖于有

同样There be 句型的就近应以

冠词或必定数用there is /was;

特亦然用there are/ were.

23本身就是特亦然的该词

戴眼镜glasses; 插口earphones; 鞋shoes;袜子trousers等该词本身是特亦然。

如:My glasses were on the chair just now.

但如果透露这双,这副,一双的时候用冠词

如:There is a pair of chopsticks on the plate. This pair of earphones is for you.

24五个音节拉丁字母分别是Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu;

25一个的该词

a主要用途子音同一整整不是子音拉丁字母同一整整;an 主要用途音节同一整整不是音节拉丁字母同一整整。

如:There is an ’s’, a ‘t’, a ‘u’, a ‘d’ ,an ‘e’, an ‘n’,and a ‘t’ in the word ‘student’.

26整整负数

有两种:

(1)同样中的学毕业时计和分钟。

如6:10误中的学毕业 six ten; 7:30误中的学毕业seven thirty; 8:45误中的学毕业eight forty-five;

(2)用to与past透露。

在半小时包括半小时以内用几分past几点

如:6:10误中的学毕业ten past six; 7:30误中的学毕业half past seven;

过了半小时用下一个钟点负几分

如7:45误中的学毕业a quarter to eight; 9:50误中的学毕业ten to ten;

27基数该词变序数该词的作法

基变序有规律,开头延上th; 一二三特殊亦然,开头拉丁字母t、d(即first, second, third);

八去t, 九去e, ve能用f替(即eigh—eighth; nine—ninth; five;还有 fifth ;twelve—twelfth);

ty再继续改y为ie后延th别忘记(即整十数如twenty—twentieth;forty—fortieth);

几十几十位为基也就是说为序(如第二十一为twenty-first)。

另外合理化序数该词同一整整一定要延the。

28日前的负数

用the+序数该词+ of +年底

如:三年底三日 the third of March;

12年底25日 the 25th of December.

29both 透露两者都

如:My parents are both teachers.

all透露三者以上都

如:The students are all very excited.

30节庆的负数

有day的节庆同一整整用on.

从未day的节庆同一整整用at,

如:at Christmas; on Christmas Day; at New Year; on New Year’s Day.

31忍不住舒服的

excited透露忍不住的,舒服地句子是人;

exciting透露令人忍不住的,令人舒服的句子是事情

如:The running race is very exciting, so all the students are very excited.

赛跑非常会令人忍不住,因此所有的的学生都很忍不住。

32相对

两者相对用相对级,三者以上相对用最高级

如:Who runs faster, the boy or the girl? The boy does

谁跑得更慢,小狗还是孩子们?小狗。

Which season do you like best? I like autumn best.

你小时候哪个时节?我小时候夏天。

Which season do you like better, summer or winter? I like winter better.

你比如说哪个时节,初夏还是冬季?我比如说冬季。

33助该词浓缩的该词

同一整整面用了do, does did, don’t, doesn’t didn’t左边助该词要浓缩。

如:Did she watch TV last night?

Helen doesn’t like taking photos.

34到了

到达用get to

但同样到家,到这儿,到那儿必定以延to

如:get home; get here; get there,

另外go home; come here; go there也一样。

35长着和着装

长着什么用with

如:the girl with big eyes 大眼睛的孩子们;

着装什么用in

如:the man in black穿黑衣服的男人

或:the woman in the white skirt 穿白色短裙的妇女

36让某人继续做某事

用let sb后延助该词模样

如:Let’s water the flowers together.

是该继续做…的时候了用It’s time for+该该词或It’s time to +动原。

希望某人继续做某事是help sb with sth

如:帮我学英语是 help me with my English

37水边

外来的东西在水边用in the tree

如:the bird in the tree;

水边长的用on the tree

如:the apples on the tree

38爱国运动和演奏者

榄球之同一整整不延the;

演奏者之同一整整需延the

如:play the piano; play football

39get后延相对级透露越发更怎么样

如:get stronger; get longer

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